What should you know about Nipt Scan

The Nipt scan test for various genetic disorders, including Down syndrome, Edwards Syndrome, Patau Syndrome, and Extra Y Chromosomes. During the process, Nipt scanning is looking for cell free DNA in the placenta to determine the risk of a baby having one or more of this disorder. Although the Nipt test is not a diagnostic test, this can help determine the risk of a baby genetic disorder.

Nipt scan is a simple, non-invasive test that can detect abnormal chromosome numbers. Normal men have one X chromosome and one Y while female has two X chromosomes. Abnormalities in one sex chromosome can cause various disorders, from low birth weight to intellectual disabilities. Fortunately, NEPT screening can identify chromosome disorders before causing symptoms.

NIPT Scan can reveal the sex of the baby, but only if there is enough DNA in the mother's blood. Therefore, you must ask the lab you consider to tell you. However, if you are worried about other conditions, you might want to choose a more invasive test. Amniocentesis or chronic villus sampling are two of other diagnoses that may not be too accurate.

Nipt is very sensitive and takes 99% of cases of Down syndrome. While Nipt is a very useful test, this is still a screening test. Cannot find out whether your baby is suffering from Down syndrome, but can help the doctor determine whether there is a higher risk of disorder. It is important to note that it is not covered by Medicare. It is recommended to find genetic counseling before scanning Nipt.

Prenatal Noninvasive (NIPT) tests use simple blood screening to identify certain genetic disorders. Cell -free DNA is isolated from maternal blood and tested for Down syndrome, Edwards syndrome, and Patau syndrome. Unlike invasive tests, Nipt can detect fetal sex and other problems. It is important to understand the risk of scanning Nipt to avoid unnecessary anxiety.

Nipt scan can also detect placental DNA fragments in women's blood. The placenta genetically is identical to the baby because it is formed from the same fertilized egg. DNA fragments found can find out the chromosomes of DNA. The more material from one chromosome, the more likely a woman has an additional copy of the chromosome.